Housing
Housing is a basic need and consumes a major part
of household income. The housing conditions as well as the housing costs
of private households are important aspects of the economic and social
situation of a country; moreover, the extent of newly created as well
as of already existent housing is a central parameter. The sector Housing
comprises statistics based on the Microcensus Housing Survey, on EU-SILC,
on the Housing Census as well as on the statistics on building permits
and newly constructed buildings.
For the year 2018 the Microcensus Housing Survey,
EU-SILC, the House Price Index and the statistics on building permits
and newly constructed buildings were combined into the German language
publication „Wohnen 2018
– Zahlen, Daten und Indikatoren der Wohnstatistik“ (PDF,
2MB). Latest results of the Microcensus Housing Survey as well as of
EU-SILC are accessible from the series of tables „Wohnen
2019“ (PDF, 3MB).
- The housing conditions
of private households in Austria are collected according to different
indicators including the tenure status of the households as well as
the size of the dwelling. The sanitary facilities as well as the type
of heating are part of the surveyed equipment criteria of dwellings.
Most results are based on the Microcensus Housing Survey.
- Households have to spend a substantial part of their income on housing costs. In the framework of the Microcensus Housing Survey,
data on rents and on
the running
costs of rented
dwellings (main residences) are collected. This information is taken
into account for the calculation of the consumer price index and represents
an important basis for the development of prices. EU-SILC provides information
on housing costs for all types of tenure status – that includes, apart
from rental costs, also data on energy costs and on interest repayments
on mortgages. On this basis, information on the share of housing costs
and on the housing cost overburden rate is available.
- Already during planning and preparation, the development of buildings
and dwellings has its impact on economic trends and, thus, provides
information on the economic development of a country. This is why, in
the calculation of short-term statistics, Eurostat takes into account
data on building
permits and on approved gross floor areas.
- The stock
of dwellings and buildings provides information on net addition as well
as on long-term and qualitative refurbishment of buildings and dwellings
and, what is more, information about the supply of households and other
economic subjects may be derived. Until 2001, stock data was collected
by using questionnaires in the framework of the Population Census (Housing
Census and Buildings and Dwellings Census) every ten years. On 31 October
2011 key date a register-based population, building and dwelling census
(Register Census 2011) has taken place for the first time. Basis of
the Buildings and Dwellings Census 2011 was the Buildings and Dwellings
Register (“GWR”) established in the year 2004.
|
---|
| 1st quarter
2020 | 2nd quarter 2020 | 3rd quarter 2020 |
per
dwelling monthly in EUR | 545.3 | 553.3 | 553.3 |
per
square metre of floor space monthly in EUR | 8.16 | 8.27 | 8.28 |
|
---|
| 2017 | 2018 | 2019 |
Number
of main residence dwellings | 3 890 092 | 3 916092 | 3 949 863 |
Average
living space in square metres | 99.6 | 100.1 | 100.0 |
Quota
of rented dwellings (incl. sub-tenancy) in % | 43.1 | 42.8 | 42.8 |
|
---|
| 19911) | 20012) | 20113) |
Dwellings | 3.393.271 | 3 863 262 | 4 441 408 |
Buildings | 1.809.060 | 2 046 712 | 2 191 280 |
|
© STATISTICS AUSTRIA,
Last Changed 18.01.2021